efore reading, read “why do men not take Wu hook, directly take fifty states in Guan Shan”, always feel high spirited. Wu hook is a bronze scimitar made by Wu in the spring and Autumn period. Just imagine, if we were talking about “why do men not bring foreign knife”, the taste changed, not only unorthodox, but also not prestige. So the Chinese still have to match their own knives.
Undefined
But since the author has entered the machine tool industry, a variety of items, from the upper to the flying aerospace enterprises, to the land line of the car enterprises, are “ocean knife edge array in the front”, large enterprises, small enterprises, all the import tools as baby. People have to sigh: when will domestic machine tools no longer match with foreign knives?
All along, cutting tools have the reputation of “industrial teeth”. The performance and quality of cutting tools can directly affect the production efficiency and machining quality of cutting machines. It is no exaggeration to say that no good machine tool can produce good products without high-quality tools. Therefore, although the tool is small, it has a great effect.
However, from the present situation, the gap between the domestic CNC cutting tools and the imported tools in technology, service, quality and publicity, as well as the low trust degree of domestic customers to domestic CNC cutting tools, has led to a large number of domestic tool market in the country.
The five major foreign cutting tool factions are active in the Chinese market: one is the Santak Department (including mountain high), and the company has a large and complex branch of cutting tool, which has the largest sales volume in the Chinese market; the two is the American Department, which is mainly represented by Kenna, Ingersoll and WAN NAT; and the three is the European Department, which is mainly Germany, including MAP AL, Guehring, Widia, TITEX, Walter and so on; four is Japan and South Korea, including MITSUBISHI, Sumitomo, Toshiba, OSG, Dai Jie, no two, Hitachi and so on, as well as South Korea’s Taegutec, KORLOY company; the five is the Israeli department, mainly ISCAR (Islamic).
These companies have almost filled the market space of Chinese cutters and dominate the market. In some large auto manufacturers, domestic cutters may only account for about 10% of the total.
“The overall strength of China’s machine tool industry is far from that of the developed countries, which is rooted in the lack of core competitiveness.” China Mechanical Industry Council of metal cutting tool technology association Xing Min said.
She believes that structural maladjustment is a major injury to the domestic cutting tool industry, that is, the tool and demand do not match. On the scale of production and operation of cutting tools, domestic NC tool enterprises have not formed a complete cutting tool industry chain. The tool products are not complete, and there are fewer kinds of machine tools that can be matched with them. Foreign tool products start early and have a wide variety of products. They can be used in conjunction with a large number of foreign machine tools.
Taking the car production line as an example, in the initial stage of introducing car model and CNC automatic production line, the domestic matching problems of cutting tools are often ignored, and the technical level of domestic car cutting tools has not been promoted in time. After the introduction of the production line, the special tools and tools have a wide variety of specifications, and the technical and professional requirements are very high. The existing domestic tool varieties, quality, supply and service ability are difficult to meet the requirements, the only choice of foreign tools.
The author believes that life and stability are also a big weakness for domestic knives. High quality cutting tools not only require high technology content, service life and stability, but also very important. Some tool enterprises in China have low tool life and the average life span is only 1/3 – 1/2 of foreign tools. Not every product has a low life expectancy, but a great difference in life span, and the dispersion is too large, resulting in low average life of the tool. There has been such a test: compared to the single piece, China’s tools are not worse than foreign countries, but with the comparison of 10 pieces, 1 or 2 pieces of Chinese knives are not satisfactory. Cutting itself accounts for 90% of the total machining effort. Even if 1 or 2 pieces of tools are out of order, the machining effect will be greatly affected.
In addition, unlike other industries, CNC cutting tools are technology intensive, knowledge intensive, talent intensive industries, and their development relies heavily on talents. CNC cutting tool technical personnel, management personnel, marketing personnel are extremely scarce, the general training cycle is 3 to 5 years. And colleges and universities do not play the responsibility of training CNC tool professionals, can only rely on the enterprise slowly training, to the past times half of the work, and not necessarily retain talent.
In short, it is the existence of the gap that makes Chinese machine tools repeatedly equipped with “foreign knives”. If we wish to match domestic machine tools with domestic tools, we must face these gaps and face the shortcomings of the Chinese cutting tool enterprises in basic technology, innovation ability, promotion ability and service ability, and find others’ strengths, complement their own shortcomings, strive forward and strive hard to catch up even catch up with them. Foreign enterprises.
At present, the cutting tool enterprises, such as Zhuzhou diamond and Xiamen gold heron, have developed rapidly. These enterprises attach great importance to technological progress, personnel training, and have a very good step in the development of modern efficient cutting tools, and also let us see the new hope of the rise of domestic tools.
Today’s standard was founded in 2002, and is the leading provider of CNC walking machine solutions. R & D, production, sales: 16 series of CNC walking machine, 20 series CNC walking machine, 26 Series CNC walking machine, 32 series CNC walking machine.